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<channel>
	<title>Peter Risdon</title>
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	<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog</link>
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		<title>QOTD</title>
		<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2012/01/08/qotd/?&#038;owa_medium=feed&#038;owa_sid=</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2012 08:24:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/?p=4094</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For all their intellectual vanity, it is clear that the Left is not only incapable of organising a root in a brothel, the brothel itself would be renamed a non-procreative recreational outlet; a place where lonely men could part with &#8230; <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2012/01/08/qotd/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>For all their intellectual vanity, it is clear that the Left is not only incapable of organising a root in a brothel, the brothel itself would be renamed a non-procreative recreational outlet; a place where lonely men could part with their hard-earned to have one off the wrist over dog-eared photographs of Margaret Mead while the organisers stood in the hallway arguing angrily about the phallic symbolism of the stairway banister.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://blogs.theaustralian.news.com.au/jacktheinsider/index.php/theaustralian/comments/space_wasters_wasting_time/">Jack the Insider</a> (a man of the left himself)</p>
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		<title>Hiatus continued</title>
		<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2012/01/06/hiatus-continued/?&#038;owa_medium=feed&#038;owa_sid=</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jan 2012 18:19:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/?p=4087</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I started moving this blog to a new server and got sidetracked part way through, so it&#8217;s been offline for a while. 2011 was an interesting year. Briefly, I bet the farm on a particular business and it didn&#8217;t happen, &#8230; <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2012/01/06/hiatus-continued/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I started moving this blog to a new server and got sidetracked part way through, so it&#8217;s been offline for a while.</p>
<p>2011 was an interesting year. Briefly, I bet the farm on a particular business and it didn&#8217;t happen, which was a bit trying. Then it did happen, which was trying in a different way; I could have used a couple more pairs of hands and things like blogs took a remote second place.</p>
<p>The busy stage is still going on, so posting will be intermittent. Happy New Year.</p>
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		<title>Question answered</title>
		<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/11/07/question-answered-2/?&#038;owa_medium=feed&#038;owa_sid=</link>
		<comments>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/11/07/question-answered-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Nov 2011 08:55:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liberalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/?p=4076</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Let me ease back into this, after a break of several months, with an easy one. Norm asks: Why is one inequality different? The context is a piece contrasting the strides towards greater racial and gender equality in the USA with &#8230; <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/11/07/question-answered-2/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Let me ease back into this, after a break of several months, with an easy one.</p>
<p>Norm <a href="http://normblog.typepad.com/normblog/2011/11/why-is-one-inequality-different.html">asks</a>: <em>Why is one inequality different? </em>The context is a <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/23/opinion/sunday/social-inequality-and-the-new-elite.html?_r=1">piece</a> contrasting the strides towards greater racial and gender equality in the USA with the widening economic stratification that has accompanied it.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the answer: one inequality is not different. Equality means &#8216;of opportunity&#8217; &#8211; and this is precisely what is meant by greater racial and gender equality: equality of opportunity.</p>
<p>Differing economic outcomes are not a measure of equality. In fact, differing economic outcomes are an inevitable consequence of equality of opportunity.</p>
<p>The apparent paradox is no more than a conjuring trick with words. In the chalk corner we have equality. In the cheese corner we have redistribution of wealth. They aren&#8217;t the same thing at all and never will be, however much you try to redefine the meanings of words for the purpose of political rhetoric.</p>
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		<title>Tau versus pi</title>
		<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/15/tau-versus-pi/?&#038;owa_medium=feed&#038;owa_sid=</link>
		<comments>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/15/tau-versus-pi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2011 11:24:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Just interesting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/?p=4041</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The nice thing about this mathematical controversy is that everyone can understand it. Τ (tau) equals Π times two. The circumference of a circle is 2Πr where r is radius of that circle, so it also equals Τr. Another way to express this &#8230; <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/15/tau-versus-pi/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The nice thing about <a href="http://esr.ibiblio.org/?p=3481">this</a> mathematical controversy is that everyone can understand it.</p>
<p>Τ (tau) equals Π times two. The circumference of a circle is 2Πr where r is radius of that circle, so it also equals Τr. Another way to express this is Πd where d is the diameter, or alternatively Τd/2 . These formulae are ratios.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s what they&#8217;re arguing about. A circle is a real thing. The ratios mentioned above express, perhaps, something about the fundamental nature of reality. Putting the number &#8217;2&#8242; in any of them is a bodge to get the result right. It would be better to have a formula that didn&#8217;t have a number in it. Two versions of such a formula are available: Πd and Τr.</p>
<p>This raises the question, which is the more fundamental measurement of a circle, the radius or the diameter? If a circle is defined as the set of points a common distance from a given point, the centre, then the fundamental properties of a circle are the position of the centre and the radius. If you take an abstract circle with no set position but just its size, the only property is the radius.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s what the Taoists are arguing: the radius is the measurement that should be used and so children should be taught to multiply it by Τ, instead of using Π.</p>
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		<title>Generosity of spirit</title>
		<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/15/generosity-of-spirit/?&#038;owa_medium=feed&#038;owa_sid=</link>
		<comments>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/15/generosity-of-spirit/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2011 10:06:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/?p=4038</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From this week&#8217;s Normblog profile of Emma Lee Potter (these lines are consecutive, I haven&#8217;t altered the sequence): Do you think you could ever be married to, or in a long-term relationship with, someone with radically different political views from your &#8230; <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/15/generosity-of-spirit/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From this week&#8217;s Normblog <a href="http://normblog.typepad.com/normblog/2011/07/the-normblog-profile-392-emma-lee-potter.html">profile</a> of <a href="http://www.housewithnoname.blogspot.com/">Emma Lee Potter</a> (these lines are consecutive, I haven&#8217;t altered the sequence):</p>
<blockquote><p>Do you think you could ever be married to, or in a long-term relationship with, someone with radically different political views from your own? &gt; Definitely not.</p>
<p>What do you consider the most important personal quality? &gt; Generosity of spirit.</p>
<p>What personal fault do you most dislike? &gt; Meanness &#8211; in every sense.</p></blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Pragmatic politics</title>
		<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/14/pragmatic-politics/?&#038;owa_medium=feed&#038;owa_sid=</link>
		<comments>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/14/pragmatic-politics/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Jul 2011 18:34:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liberalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/?p=4032</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is an interesting interview with Thomas Pogge (via Norm Geras). He is concerned about global inequality and, while I don&#8217;t instinctively agree with his (redistributive) remedies, reading the piece made me aware how much room for agreement there can &#8230; <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/14/pragmatic-politics/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://truthout.org/yale-philospher-thomas-pogge-past-and-future-global-poverty/1303930954">This</a> is an interesting interview with <a href="http://www.yale.edu/philos/people/pogge_thomas.html">Thomas Pogge</a> (<a href="http://twitter.com/#!/normblog/status/91491998304972801">via</a> <a href="http://normblog.typepad.com/normblog/">Norm Geras</a>). He is concerned about global inequality and, while I don&#8217;t instinctively agree with his (redistributive) remedies, reading the piece made me aware how much room for agreement there can be across apparent political divides if an instinctive rejection of the other&#8217;s view can be suppressed.</p>
<p>Take this, for example:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8230; dictatorial regimes often manage to keep themselves in power because they are recognized by foreigners as representing the state and its people, and therefore as entitled to sell the country&#8217;s natural resources and to borrow money in its people&#8217;s name. These privileges conferred by foreigners keep autocrats in power despite the fact that they were not elected and do not rule in the interest of the population.</p></blockquote>
<p>Or this:</p>
<blockquote><p>If <em>we</em> offer a prize, so to speak, to anyone who manages to bring a country under his physical control &#8211; namely, that they can then sell the country&#8217;s resources and borrow in its name &#8211; then it&#8217;s not surprising that generals or guerrilla movements will want to compete for this prize. But that the prize is there is really not the fault of the insiders. It is the fault of the dominant states and of the system of international law they maintain. They create this disturbing fact that, if only you manage to bring a national territory under your physical control, then you will be recognized worldwide as its legitimate government: entitled to sell its people&#8217;s natural resources, to borrow and sign treaties in their name, and entitled also to import the weapons you need to keep yourself in power.</p></blockquote>
<p>It goes much further than this, as the Arab Spring demonstrated. A policy of maintaining regional &#8216;stability&#8217; led to large grants of money being made in &#8216;aid&#8217; to tyrannical regimes. The scare quotes are because I don&#8217;t think the Middle East has been particularly stable and I don&#8217;t think aid is a very good word for the giving of financial support to tyrants.</p>
<p>And further:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8230; the massive corruption common in so many developing countries would be quite impossible if Western countries did not provide convenient opportunities to ship ill-gotten funds out of the country. It wouldn&#8217;t make much sense for a ruler to store in his basement large quantities of stolen cash in his own country&#8217;s currency. A corrupt ruler wants to be able to keep this money safe and to be able to spend it. And for this, he needs to convert it into a Western currency and store it in a bank abroad, where it can also earn investment returns and be bequeathed to his heirs. Global Financial Integrity estimates that less-developed countries have lost at least $342 billion per annum in this way during the 2000 to 2008 period.</p></blockquote>
<p>The (right) libertarian-inclined writer P J O&#8217;Rourke commented that when politicians regulate commerce, the first things that get bought and sold are the politicians. Pogge puts it like this:</p>
<blockquote><p>Our Supreme Court has even lifted this practice of buying legislation to the level of a constitutional principle by repeatedly protecting corporate spending for and against political candidates, as well as promises and threats of such spending to bribe and blackmail such candidates, by appeal to the free-speech clause of the First Amendment. I think that many citizens understand how our system works, or rather, fails to work, for structural reasons. But who has the capacity and the incentives to bring change? The banks and other corporations love the system because it allows them to buy legislation that serves their own interests even at the expense of the vast majority of citizens. Incumbent politicians love the system because it allows them to raise millions of dollars toward defending their seats. And the politicians, of course, get to appoint the judges who decide whether our constitutional protection of free speech also protects a bank&#8217;s purchase of legislation.</p></blockquote>
<p>There isn&#8217;t much room between those two positions. But then Pogge goes on:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8230; the lack of a realistic political reform path leads to apathy and the kind of mindless frustration that manifests itself in the Tea Party-style hatred of any and all government.</p></blockquote>
<p>I haven&#8217;t studied the Tea Party movement in any detail but from what I&#8217;ve seen it is far from mindless. What it is, rather, is unsophisticated, blue collar, not always very well-informed, and sometimes inarticulate. But Pogge falls into the trap, I think, of regarding them, instinctively, as enemies because he imagines them in the trenches on the far side of No Man&#8217;s Land. In fact, to some extent &#8211; not all &#8211; they are his natural allies.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a very long interview and I&#8217;ve made this point well enough, I hope, not to need to give further examples. What strikes me above all is that if, instead of fighting on the grounds of principles &#8211; egalitarianism, religious conservatism, libertarianism and so on &#8211; where we disagree, people tried to find common ground in what they can agree are serious problems and then examine reality to agree what pragmatic steps might alleviate these problems, then we&#8217;d be able to advance liberalism far more effectively. Today, there is no effective, organised Liberal movement. Liberal values are scattered across the political landscape and, because they are scattered, they have few means of effective expression. Between the gaps, the illiberal, the corrupt and the self-serving can advance and profit.</p>
<p>We can argue about whether we should redistribute more; I think not because we&#8217;ve done lots of that I don&#8217;t think it has worked either domestically or internationally. We can argue about whether we should be striving for greater domestic and international economic freedom, free markets, free trade &#8211; which I do think have worked in practice. But wouldn&#8217;t it be better to be arguing about those thing having solved the problems, identified above, about which there can be widespread liberal consensus?</p>
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		<title>Ask Ed!</title>
		<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/14/ask-ed/?&#038;owa_medium=feed&#038;owa_sid=</link>
		<comments>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/14/ask-ed/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Jul 2011 15:12:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[He&#8217;s taking questions here.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>He&#8217;s taking questions <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/ask-ed/">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>Guido has this one wrong</title>
		<link>http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/14/guido-has-this-one-wrong/?&#038;owa_medium=feed&#038;owa_sid=</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Jul 2011 12:25:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/?p=4026</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Guido&#8217;s latest post claims BoJo was a blagger:  In the now famous taped conversation between him and Darius Guppy, just months before the latter would be busted in a £1.8 million insurance scam, Boris conspired to have a News of the &#8230; <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/14/guido-has-this-one-wrong/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Guido&#8217;s latest post <a href="http://order-order.com/2011/07/14/top-telegraph-hack-taped-discussing-blagging/">claims</a> BoJo was a blagger:</p>
<blockquote><p> In the now famous taped conversation between him and Darius Guppy, just months before the latter would be busted in a £1.8 million insurance scam, Boris conspired to have a <em>News of the World</em>journalist, Stuart Collier, beaten up on behalf of his old School chum. In the tape Boris says he’ll obtain Collier’s phone number and then get an address. <em>As the UK has never published reverse directories how would Boris achieve this?</em></p>
<p><em></em>Well blagging of course. It had to be via the police or a British Telecom staffer. Most likely would be a copper, as it was standard practice on Fleet Street back then to take advantage of the fact that the Police National Computer did not record such inquiries unless an individual was flagged as a person of interest. BT on the other hand much tighter internal controls. Boris displayed both the knowledge and intent to blag, though there is no evidence that he actually supplied the requested information, despite saying he would.</p></blockquote>
<p>I was responsible for that tape recording: I hired an ex-BT employee to tap Guppy&#8217;s phone. Incidentally, while the conflict between myself and Guppy was a dirty fight, I&#8217;m sorry Johnson has got caught up in it. Anyway, Guido is wrong. Johnson had worked for News International and told Guppy he would approach an ex-colleague who had Collier&#8217;s address. Clive Goodman made enquiries, he told me, and discovered Johnson made no such approach despite assuring Guppy he would. I think Johnson was stiffing Guppy deliberately and had no intention of helping, but that&#8217;s just my opinion.</p>
<p>In any event, Guido&#8217;s wrong about this.</p>
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		<title>Twitter</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Jul 2011 11:32:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Giving it a try: &#160;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Giving <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/PeterRisdon">it a try</a>:</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Hari and free expression</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Jul 2011 10:21:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Risdon</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Libel]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I don&#8217;t want to pile in gratuitously, like a chicken at a peckin&#8217; party as McMurphy put it in One Flew Over The Cuckoo&#8217;s Nest, but this is quite extraordinary. A week or so ago, Johann Hari gave a speech in which &#8230; <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/07/14/hari-and-free-expression/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t want to pile in gratuitously, like a chicken at a peckin&#8217; party as McMurphy <a href="http://www.shmoop.com/one-flew-over-cuckoos-nest/symbolism-imagery.html">put it</a> in One Flew Over The Cuckoo&#8217;s Nest, but this is quite extraordinary.</p>
<p>A week or so ago, Johann Hari gave a <a href="http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/81640,people,news,johann-hari-suspended-by-indy-as-accusations-mount#ixzz1RzMTPuzk">speech</a> in which he said this:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;The real test of free speech is not if you support it when everyone is saying you&#8217;re great, but if you support it when people are saying something painful and humiliating about you.&#8221;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p></blockquote>
<p>I <a href="http://www.peterrisdon.com/blog/2011/06/16/online-harassment/">agree</a>. But if that&#8217;s what Hari thinks, why did he threaten to sue David T of Harry&#8217;s Place for defamation?</p>
<p>This is what David had <a href="http://bp1.blogger.com/_MUXJsZn4hVY/Rq8qeLC4R8I/AAAAAAAAAHc/2OBvYLhHTqg/s1600-h/hp.jpg">written</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Basically, I think that bloggers and tabloid journalists are entitled to be a little bombastic and to get things wrong: as long as they&#8217;re happy to correct their errors when they become clear</p>
<p>However, should you aspire to be a serious academic commentator or non-tabloid journalist, a reputation for making things up should spell career death.</p></blockquote>
<p>In the light of recent revelations, that seems a very relevant and gentle piece of advice. But in response, Hari wrote to him as follows:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Hi &#8211; I&#8217;m perplexed by your post, which I&#8217;ve been informed by the Indie lawyers is libellous. I don&#8217;t have a reputation for &#8220;making things up&#8221;&#8230;</p>
<p>There are also a range of libellous comments on the blog implying that I do make things up. I have to insist these libellous comments are taken down immediately or I&#8217;ll have to take legal action. &#8230;&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Note the implied threat that the Independent as an institution was backing him. One of the problems with libel law as it stands is the sheer cost of proving yourself right. If a vexatious plaintiff has deep pockets they can silence almost any independent voice. David took down the post.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s more to be said about the specifics of this case but I&#8217;ll leave that to others. I just want to comment that Hari&#8217;s recent speech was right but his threat of libel action was wrong. I&#8217;m actually feeling a bit sorry for him, on a human level. He must be going through hell and, since he has a history of depression, I hope he&#8217;s being looked after by those who care for him. But this was a sordid piece of hypocrisy.</p>
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